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    IOS之?dāng)?shù)據(jù)庫的查找,刪除,添加,更新
    來源:易賢網(wǎng) 閱讀:1138 次 日期:2014-11-04 11:40:35
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    DB類之.h文件

    #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

    #import <sqlite3.h>

    @interface DB : NSObject

    +(sqlite3 *)openDB;//打開數(shù)據(jù)庫

    -(void)closeDB;//關(guān)閉數(shù)據(jù)庫

    @end

    DB類之.m文件

    #import "DB.h"

    #import <sqlite3.h>

    static sqlite3 *db = nil;

    @implementation DB

    +(sqlite3 *)openDB

    {

    if(db)

    {

    return db;

    }

    //目標(biāo)路徑

    NSString *docPath = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDirectory, YES)objectAtIndex:0];

    //原始路徑

    NSString *filePath = [docPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"db.sqlite"];

    NSFileManager *fm = [NSFileManager defaultManager];

    if ([fm fileExistsAtPath:filePath] == NO)//如果doc下沒有數(shù)據(jù)庫,從bundle里面拷貝過來

    {

    NSString *bundle = [[NSBundle mainBundle]pathForResource:@"classDB" ofType:@"sqlite"];

    NSError *err = nil;

    if ([fm copyItemAtPath:bundle toPath:filePath error:&err] == NO) //如果拷貝失敗

    {

    NSLog(@" localizedDescription]);

    }

    }

    sqlite3_open([filePath UTF8String], &db);

    return db;

    }

    -(void)closeDB

    {

    if (db)

    {

    sqlite3_close(db);

    }

    }

    @end

    Person類.h文件

    #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

    @interface Person : NSObject

    @property(nonatomic,retain)NSString *name,*phone;

    @property(nonatomic,assign)int age,ID;

    -(id)initWithName:(NSString *)name phone:(NSString *)phone age:(int)age ID:(int)ID;

    +(NSMutableArray *)findAll;

    +(int)count;

    +(Person *)findByID:(int)ID;

    +(NSMutableArray *)findByname:(NSString *)name;

    +(void)addName:(NSString *)name phone:(NSString *)phone age:(int)age;

    +(void)deleteByID:(int)ID;

    +(void)updataName:(NSString *)name phone:(NSString *)phone age:(int)age forID:(int)ID;

    @end

    Person類.m文件

    #import "Person.h"

    #import "DB.h"

    @implementation Person

    @synthesize name,ID,phone,age;

    -(id)initWithName:(NSString *)aName phone:(NSString *)aPhone age:(int)aAge ID:(int)aID

    {

    [super init];

    if (self)

    {

    self.name = aName;

    self.phone = aPhone;

    self.age = aAge;

    self.ID = aID;

    }

    return self;

    }

    -(NSString *)description

    {

    return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"id = %d name = %@ phone = %@ age = %d",self.ID,self.name,self.phone,self.age ];

    }

    +(NSMutableArray *)findAll

    {

    sqlite3 *db = [DB openDB];

    sqlite3_stmt *stmt = nil;//創(chuàng)建一個聲明對象

    int result = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, "select * from classDB order by ID ", -1, &stmt, nil);

    NSMutableArray *persons = nil;

    if (result == SQLITE_OK)

    {

    persons = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];

    while (sqlite3_step(stmt) == SQLITE_ROW)

    {

    int ID = sqlite3_column_int(stmt, 0);

    const unsigned char *name = sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 1);

    const unsigned char *phone = sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 2);

    int age = sqlite3_column_int(stmt, 3);

    Person *p = [[Person alloc]initWithName:[NSString stringWithUTF8String:(const char *)name] phone:[NSString stringWithUTF8String:(const char *)phone] age:age ID:ID];

    [persons addObject:p];

    [p release];

    }

    }

    else

    {

    persons = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];

    }

    sqlite3_finalize(stmt);

    return [persons autorelease];

    }

    +(int)count

    {

    sqlite3 *db = [DB openDB];

    sqlite3_stmt *stmt = nil;

    int result = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, "select count(ID) from classDB", -1, &stmt, nil);

    if (result == SQLITE_OK)

    {

    int count = 0;

    if (sqlite3_step(stmt))

    {

    count = sqlite3_column_int(stmt, 0);

    }

    sqlite3_finalize(stmt);

    return count;

    }

    else

    {

    sqlite3_finalize(stmt);

    return 0;

    }

    }

    +(Person *)findByID:(int)ID

    {

    sqlite3 *db = [DB openDB];

    sqlite3_stmt *stmt = nil;

    Person *p = nil;

    int result = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, "select * from classDB where ID = ?", -1, &stmt, nil);

    if (result == SQLITE_OK)

    {

    sqlite3_bind_int(stmt, 1, ID);

    if (sqlite3_step(stmt))

    {

    int ID = sqlite3_column_int(stmt, 0);

    const unsigned char *name = sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 1);

    const unsigned char *phone = sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 2);

    int age = sqlite3_column_int(stmt, 3);

    p = [[Person alloc]initWithName:[NSString stringWithUTF8String:(const char *)name] phone:[NSString stringWithUTF8String:(const char *)phone] age:age ID:ID];

    }

    }

    sqlite3_finalize(stmt);

    return [p autorelease];

    }

    +(NSMutableArray *)findByname:(NSString *)name

    {

    sqlite3 *db = [DB openDB];

    sqlite3_stmt *stmt = nil;

    int result = sqlite3_prepare(db, "select * from classDB where name = ?", -1, &stmt, nil);

    NSMutableArray *persons = nil;

    if (result == SQLITE_OK)

    {

    sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 1, [name UTF8String], -1, nil);

    persons = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];

    while (sqlite3_step(stmt) == SQLITE_ROW)

    {

    int ID = sqlite3_column_int(stmt, 0);

    const unsigned char *name = sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 1);

    const unsigned char *phone = sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 2);

    int age = sqlite3_column_int(stmt, 3);

    Person *p = [[Person alloc]initWithName:[NSString stringWithUTF8String:(const char *)name] phone:[NSString stringWithUTF8String:(const char *)phone] age:age ID:ID];

    [persons addObject:p];

    [p release];

    }

    }

    else

    {

    persons = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];

    }

    sqlite3_finalize(stmt);

    return [persons autorelease];

    }

    //添加元素

    +(void)addName:(NSString *)name phone:(NSString *)phone age:(int)age

    {

    NSString *str = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"insert into classDB(name,phone,age) values(];

    sqlite3 *db = [DB openDB];

    sqlite3_stmt *stmt = nil;

    int result = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, [str UTF8String],-1 ,&stmt , nil);

    if (result == SQLITE_OK)

    {

    sqlite3_step(stmt);

    }

    sqlite3_finalize(stmt);

    }

    //根據(jù)ID刪除信息

    +(void)deleteByID:(int)ID

    {

    NSString *str = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"delete from classDB where ID = %d",ID];

    sqlite3 *db = [DB openDB];

    sqlite3_stmt *stmt = nil;

    int result = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, [str UTF8String], -1, &stmt, nil);

    if (result == SQLITE_OK)

    {

    sqlite3_step(stmt);

    }

    sqlite3_finalize(stmt);

    }

    //更新

    +(void)updataName:(NSString *)name phone:(NSString *)phone age:(int)age forID:(int)ID

    {

    NSString *str = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"update classDB set name = = %d where ID = %d",name,phone,age,ID];

    sqlite3 *db = [DB openDB];

    sqlite3_stmt *stmt = nil;

    int result = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, [str UTF8String], -1, &stmt, nil);

    if (result == SQLITE_OK)

    {

    sqlite3_step(stmt);

    }

    sqlite3_finalize(stmt);

    }

    @end

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