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對(duì)于在Linux下通過(guò)rpm方式安裝的mysql，我們可以通過(guò)移除這些rpm包以及刪除項(xiàng)目的目錄來(lái)達(dá)到卸載的目的。本文演示了在SUSE Linux 10下卸載MySQL 5.5.37。具體見(jiàn)下文。

1、環(huán)境

代碼如下:

#OS環(huán)境

SZDB:~ # cat /etc/issue

Welcome to SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 SP3 (x86_64) - Kernel \r (\l).

#查看已安裝的安裝包

SZDB:~ # rpm -qa | grep -i mysql

MySQL-devel-5.5.37-1.sles10

MySQL-server-5.5.37-1.sles10

MySQL-shared-compat-5.5.37-1.sles10

MySQL-client-5.5.37-1.sles10

MySQL-shared-5.5.37-1.sles10

MySQL-test-5.5.37-1.sles10

MySQL-embedded-5.5.37-1.sles10

2、停止mysql服務(wù)

代碼如下:

SZDB:~ # /etc/init.d/mysql stop

Shutting down MySQL. done

3、使用rpm卸載mysql

代碼如下:

SZDB:~ # rpm -e --nodeps MySQL-server-5.5.37-1.sles10

insserv: script postgresqlMemory: service postgresql already provided!

insserv: script postgresql: service postgresql already provided!

mysql 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off

#使用下面的方式移除所有mysql rpm包

SZDB:~ # rpm -e --nodeps MySQL-client-5.5.37-1.sles10

SZDB:~ # rpm -e --nodeps MySQL-devel-5.5.37-1.sles10

SZDB:~ # rpm -e --nodeps MySQL-shared-compat-5.5.37-1.sles10

SZDB:~ # rpm -e --nodeps MySQL-shared-5.5.37-1.sles10

SZDB:~ # rpm -e --nodeps MySQL-test-5.5.37-1.sles10

SZDB:~ # rpm -e --nodeps MySQL-embedded-5.5.37-1.sles10

4、移除相關(guān)mysql目錄及文件

代碼如下:

SZDB:~ # find / -name mysql

/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/mysql

/var/lib/mysql

/var/lib/mysql/mysql

/usr/lib64/mysql

/usr/local/quickfix_old/src/sql/mysql

SZDB:~ # rm -rf /etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/mysql

SZDB:~ # rm -rf /var/lib/mysql

SZDB:~ # rm -rf /var/lib/mysql/mysql

SZDB:~ # rm -rf /usr/lib64/mysql

SZDB:~ # rm -rf /usr/local/quickfix_old/src/sql/mysql

SZDB:~ # ls /etc/my*

/bin/ls: /etc/my*: No such file or directory

注，如果/etc目錄下有my.cnf，也做相應(yīng)移除

根據(jù)需要考慮是否移除linux下的mysql 用戶(hù)

代碼如下:

SZDB:~ # cat /etc/passwd | grep mysql

mysql:x:104:106:MySQL server:/var/lib/mysql:/bin/bash

5、校驗(yàn)結(jié)果

代碼如下:

SZDB:~ # rpm -qa | grep -i mysql

SZDB:~ # chkconfig --list |grep mysql

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